Residuals Plot
A plot of residuals versus the fitted values is known as the residuals plot.

There should not be any specific pattern in the residuals plot, such as:
i. trend: negative residuals observed at small predicted values and positive residuals observed at large predicted values, which would imply non-linearity;
ii. non-uniform spread: clustered residuals observed for small predicted values and dispersed residuals observed for large predicted values, which would imply heteroscedasticity.
See Also: residuals
References:
1. Chapter 2. Linear Models for Continuous Data, Germán Rodríguez, 1993-2000, pp. 49-58.
Cite This As:
Dogra, Shaillay K., "Residuals Plot" From QSARWorld--A Strand Life Sciences Web Resource.
http://www.qsarworld.com/qsar-statistics-residuals-plot.php
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